University of Essex Course Materials Repository

Department of Economics


EC372 Economics of Bond and Derivatives Markets

The long code for this module is: EC372-6-SP, where 6 means "final year undergraduate" and SP means "Spring" (January–March), although revision sessions and the final exam take place in the summer term.

Here is a link to the standard view of the CMR.

Contents

Reading list – Spring 2012

Term paper titles – Spring 2012. Guidance for preparing term papers.
      Additional hints to help with term papers.

Formative assessment:

Lecture presentations and exercises (week by week).

Solutions to the exercises.

Useful websites for EC372.

Link to the Department of Economics website

Links to past exam question papers
    Also available is a "mock" final exam with answer guidelines.

Online module directory entry for EC372

Module supervisor: Roy Bailey, email:rbailey@essex.ac.uk. If you spot any broken links, please send me an email with the details.


Textbook
The textbook for the course is Economics of Financial Markets (Cambridge University Press, 2005). It is also available as an e-book  (individual chapters can be purchased separately).

Lecture Slides and Exercises – Spring 2012

Outline of topics:
The lecture presentations and notes may be updated during the term.


 
University week 16  16 – 20 January 2012
Bond Markets and Fixed Interest Securities

Introductory presentation (notes style)

Topic 01: presentation style, or notes style

A note on how to infer expected inflation from bond yields.

The term structure of interest rates: a brief summary

See the Bank of England website for detailed information about how to construct yield curves. (Click on the "Statistics" menu item, followed by "Financial Market Data", then on "Estimates of UK Yield Curves".)
Graphs of UK yield curves and implied expected inflation as of 05 January 2012.

Exercises: topic 01.


 
University week 17 23 – 27 January 2012
Futures Markets: I Basic Ideas

Topic 02: presentation style, or notes style.

Example (1) of a futures contract specification: Wheat futures on the Kansas City Board of Exchange

Example (2) of a futures contract specification: Wheat futures on the Chicago Board of Trade (now part of the CME Group)
Graph showing Open Interest, Volume and Price for wheat, contract month: December 2011 and also for contract month: September 2011.

Exercises: topic 02.


 
University week 18 30 January – 03 February 2012
Futures Markets II: Speculation and Hedging

Topic 03: presentation style, or notes style.

An extra note on hedging using futures contracts.

Some graphs to illustrate a famous case of manipulation of futures markets.

Exercises: topic 03.


 
University week 19 06 – 10 February 2012
Futures Markets III: Applications

Topic 04: presentation style, or notes style.

Contract specifications for one of the Weather Futures contracts on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange.

Contract specifications for Sterling Short Term Interest Rate Futures on NYSE Euronext (London)

Contract specifications for Long Gilt Futures on NYSE Euronext (London)

Contract specifications for FTSE 100 Index Futures on NYSE Euronext (London)

The case of Jérôme Kerviel at Société Générale: SocGen's statement of 27 January 2008; a note on aspects of the case relevant for EC372 (updated, 4 February 2011)

Case study: Bond Auctions and Bond Futures: Anomaly or Normal Backwardation

Exercises: topic 04.


 
Spring week 20 13 – 17 February 2012
Options Markets I: Fundamentals

Topic 05: presentation style, or notes style.

Extra noted on: (a) how to demonstrate option bounds, and (b) the relationship between premiums on American and European put options.

Exercises: topic 05.


 
University week 21 20 – 24 February 2012
Options Markets II: Price Determination

Topic 06: presentation style, or notes style.

An short note on how to obtain an option price formula.

A note on the volatility of asset returns in the context of options prices.

CBOE VIX index: information about the index of implicit volatility publicised at the Chicago Board Options Exchange.

Exercises: topic 06.


 
University week 22 27 February – 02 March  2012
Option Markets III: Applications

Topic 07: presentation style, or notes style.

Contract specifications for Option on Sterling Short Term Interest Rate Futures traded on NYSE Euronext (London)

Contract specifications for FTSE 100 Index Options (European style) on NYSE Euronext (London)

Exercises: topic 07.


 
University week 23 05 – 10 March 2012
Swap Contracts and Swap Markets

Topic 08: presentation style, or notes style.

A note on Longevity Swaps, with a link to J.P. Morgan LifeMetrics (referred to in the note).

A note on Credit Default Swaps
Should naked Credit Default Swaps be banned? – a discussion.

Exercises: topic 08.


 
University week 24 12 – 16 March 2012
Financial Intermediation, I: Fundamentals

Topic 09: Detailed notes (Preliminary)

Topic 09 Lectures: presentation style, or notes style. (Preliminary)

Exercises: topic 09.


 
University week 25 19 – 23 March 2012
Financial Intermediation, II: Bonds versus Loans

Topic 10: Detailed notes (Preliminary)

Topic 10 Lectures: presentation style, or notes style. (Preliminary)

Exercises: topic 10.



Solutions to the Exercises

Guidelines and solutions to all the exercises are available.
You should not look at these until you have tried to answer the exercises yourself.


Websites:
Here are some (among the many) interesting websites for commodities and derivatives markets:

Spread betting resembles trading in futures contracts.
Here are two websites of companies that deal in spread bets on financial indices (and other events, too): Spread betting is directed towards "individual investors" --- like you.
Beware: It is very RISKY and I do not recommend that you try it for yourself. I take no responsibility for your gambling debts!

Department of Economics: main course materials listing


Last updated 01 February 2012